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We have developed a rear spoiler with built-in antenna. The spoiler has two features. First, the built-in antenna does not protrude from the vehicle contour and has an improved serviceability. Second, the air flow effect provides the driver with a clearer rear view, resulting in an improved safety. This paper discusses characteristics of the rear spoiler with built-in antenna.

A communication system that uses roadside beacons to broadcast road and traffic information and private messages to vehicles has been developed. The system, called Road/Automobile Communication System (RACS), was the result of a joint research project involving the Public Works Research Institute and 25 private-sector corporations. This paper contains an outline of RACS and of an onboard system developed by TOYOTA and presents the results of field tests conducted in the Tokyo area. The results not only verify the capability of the RACS system and the effectiveness of the in-vehicle equipment but also indicate the potential of such a beacon based network to improve traffic jam and driving safety whilst providing enhanced communication facilities without increasing radio-wave congestion.