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Technical Paper

Reduction of Road Noise by the Investigation of Contributions of Vehicle Components

2003-05-05
2003-01-1718
The mobility technique is used to analyze the transfer functions of road noise between the suspension and the body structure. In the previous analyses, the suspension system and the body structure are altogether modeled as subsystems in the noise transfer path. In this paper, the mobility between the suspension and the body structure is analyzed by the dynamic stiffness at the connecting points. The measured drive point acceleration FRF at the connecting point in the transfer path was used to estimate the contributions of subsystems. The vibration modes of tire, the acoustic noise of tire's interior cavity, the vibration modes of the car's interior room, and the vibrations of body structure and the chassis are also considered to analyze the coupling effects of the road noise. Analyzing the measured results, direction for modification of car components is suggested.
Technical Paper

A New Model and an Optimal Pole-Placement Control of the Macpherson Suspension System

1999-03-01
1999-01-1331
In this paper a new model and an optimal pole-placement control for the Macpherson suspension system are investigated. The focus in this new modeling is the rotational motion of the unsprung mass. The two generalized coordinates selected in this new model are the vertical displacement of the sprung mass and the angular displacement of the control arm. The vertical acceleration of the sprung mass is measured, while the angular displacement of the control arm is estimated. It is shown that the conventional model is a special case of this new model since the transfer function of this new model coincides with that of the conventional one if the lower support point of the damper is located at the mass center of the unsprung mass. It is also shown that the resonance frequencies of this new model agree better with the experimental results. Therefore, this new model is more general in the sense that it provides an extra degree of freedom in determining a plant model for control system design.
Technical Paper

Sensitivity Analysis of Chassis System to Improve Shimmy and Brake Judder Vibration on Steering Wheel

1996-02-01
960734
In chassis system vibrations, steering wheel vibrations such as shimmy, brake judder, high speed shake, and idle shake are partially affected by the vibrational characteristics of exciting sources, the suspension/steering system, and body structure. For the analysis of shimmy and brake judder vibration of the steering wheel, vector functions of exciting forces and transfer forces are classified for the vibrational mode shape analysis of the suspension system. The typical motions of a suspension system due to the kinematics and compliance stiffness are also investigated. In this paper, the sensitivity analysis of chassis system is suggested to reduce shimmy and judder vibration using vibration analysis of suspension elements. The DADS program is used with user defined routines for the descriptions of specific test conditions in sensitivity analysis and predictions of the vibration characteristics of a suspension system.
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