1997-05-19

Exhaust Manifold Heat Shielding:Materials and Performance 971832

The use of exhaust manifold heat shields in automobiles is increasing rapidly due to emission laws, autoignition temperatures of fluids and packaging constraints. The standard materials are presented and selected composite combinations offered by Midwest Acoust-A-Fiber along with those offered by competition were tested for thermal testing using SAE 135 1 setup and acoustical testing using ASTM C384.
The SAE 135 1 showed the thermal performance offered by Acoust-A-Fiber composites to be better than the competition. The best performing composites were as follows:
  1. 1]
    0.006″ SS 304 / Ceramic Fiber (1/8″ thick, 12 lbs / cu.ft. density) 10.006″ SS 304
  2. 2]
    0.006″ SS 304 / Ceramic Fiber (1/8″ thick, 12 Ibs / cu.ft. density)
  3. 3]
    0.026″ Aluminized Steel / Ceramic Fiber (1/4″ thick, 8 Ibs / cu.ft. density)
The acoustical testing per ASTM C384 showed Acoust-A-Fiber composites having a better acoustical absorption coefficient and over a broader range of audible frequencies than those offered by competition.
More work needs to be undergone to understand the transmission coefficient of these materials.There is also a need to do extensive dyno testing and FEA modeling to develop heat shield design guidelines for automotive engineers.

SAE MOBILUS

Subscribers can view annotate, and download all of SAE's content. Learn More »

Access SAE MOBILUS »

Members save up to 16% off list price.
Login to see discount.
Special Offer: Download multiple Technical Papers each year? TechSelect is a cost-effective subscription option to select and download 12-100 full-text Technical Papers per year. Find more information here.
We also recommend:
TECHNICAL PAPER

Heat Management by Means of Thermal Barriers of Ceramic Fibers in Automotive Components and Systems

931657

View Details

TECHNICAL PAPER

Design Enhancement of the Rear Composite Structure for the 2005 Chevrolet Corvette Coupe and Z06

2005-01-0467

View Details

TECHNICAL PAPER

A Filament Winding Concept to Improve the Strength and Stiffness Characteristics of Thermoplastic Large Injection Molded Composite Automotive Body Panels

1999-01-3202

View Details

X