1997-02-24

Study on Series Hybrid Electric Commuter-Car Concept 970197

The purpose of this study is to examine a proper power system for a miniature vehicle called as “Commuter-car” that is expected to be used for commutation or shopping in urban areas.
Before starting experiments, an investigation of actual commutation driving was made. It was found that the driving distance was generally short and that start-stop frequency was high at commutation driving in urban areas. As a result of this driving investigation, it was educed to introduce an electric motor traction method into commuter-cars.
First, a small generator was added to a conventional electric vehicle (EV) to convert it into a series hybrid vehicle. The running range of this vehicle was confirmed experimentally to be extended much more than the base EV in transient driving. Therefore, it was judged that series hybrid system is reasonable to be applied to commuter-cars.
A simulated commuter-car of series hybrid system was set on a chassis dynamometer, and its acceleration performance and electric power-saving effect in urban driving patterns were confirmed. Also, the flow of electricity of the hybrid power system was measured, and it was found that the series hybrid vehicles can be classified into two types; “Charging-dependent type” and “Self-sustaining type” according to the capacity of the generator. These two types of commuter-cars were evaluated with respect to their merits and demerits. Further, based on this evaluation results, a method to optimize the combination of battery and generator mounted on commuter-cars was studied.

SAE MOBILUS

Subscribers can view annotate, and download all of SAE's content. Learn More »

Access SAE MOBILUS »

Members save up to 16% off list price.
Login to see discount.
Special Offer: Download multiple Technical Papers each year? TechSelect is a cost-effective subscription option to select and download 12-100 full-text Technical Papers per year. Find more information here.
We also recommend:
TECHNICAL PAPER

Modeling and Validation of Lithium-Ion Polymer SLI Battery

2019-01-0594

View Details

TECHNICAL PAPER

Optimized Power Utilization of Air Conditioner in Electric City Bus Using

2021-26-0142

View Details

TECHNICAL PAPER

Feasibility Study of Bi-directional Wireless Charging for Vehicle-to-Grid

2018-01-0669

View Details

X