1994-03-01

Modal Measurements of Some Important NMOG Species by FT-IR Spectroscopy 940739

The EPA and the State of California are phasing in tighter emissions requirements for hydrocarbons. Designing emissions control systems to meet these standards requires detailed information of the composition of the exhaust stream. Of particular interest is the ability to determine non-methane organic gases (NMOG) to meet reactivity index (RI) specifications.
Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy is a technique widely used to measure organic compounds. Many NMOG compounds have unique infrared signatures that can be speciated by FT-IR. Because FT-IR can analyze samples in real time, the effects of driving cycle events such as the cold start and acceleration modes may be studied.
This paper gives a brief overview of the new regulations being phased in for hydrocarbons, as well as the techniques currently used for these measurements. FT-IR instrumentation and sampling techniques for exhaust gas analysis are explained. A discussion of the different gases which may be analyzed by FT-IR is presented, with the gases divided into their functional groups. Finally, the capabilities and limitations of FT-IR will be summarized.

SAE MOBILUS

Subscribers can view annotate, and download all of SAE's content. Learn More »

Access SAE MOBILUS »

Members save up to 16% off list price.
Login to see discount.
Special Offer: Download multiple Technical Papers each year? TechSelect is a cost-effective subscription option to select and download 12-100 full-text Technical Papers per year. Find more information here.
We also recommend:
TECHNICAL PAPER

A Comparison of Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy with Traditional Analyzers for Enhanced Inspection and Maintenance Testing

950219

View Details

TECHNICAL PAPER

Cost Efficient Bharat (Trem) Stage IV Solutionsfor TractorEngines

2015-26-0092

View Details

TECHNICAL PAPER

DAAAC Protocol for Durability Demonstration of Diesel Aftertreatment Systems: Emissions Performance Validation

2022-01-1015

View Details

X