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Technical Paper

Passenger Vehicle Pass-By Noise Test Using Generalized Inverse Beamforming

2011-10-04
2011-36-0408
The investigation of critical noise sources on pass-by noise tests is demanding development of the current techniques in order to locate and quantify these sources. One recent approach is to use beamforming techniques to this purpose. The phased array information can be processed using several methods, for example, conventional delay-and-sum algorithms, deconvolution based algorithms, such as DAMAS, and more recently, the generalized inverse beamforming. This later method, presents the advantage of separating coherent sources with better dynamic range than conventional beamforming. Also, recent developments, such as Iteratively Re-Weigthing Least Squares, increases the localization accuracy allowing it to be used in a challenging problem as a fast moving source detection, a non-stationary condition. The work will raise the main advantages and disadvantages on this method using a practical case, a passenger vehicle pass-by test.
Technical Paper

Virtual Prototyping for Air Induction System Emitted Sound

2008-03-30
2008-36-0556
Virtual Prototyping (VP) is an important method to assess the sound performance of possible designs in earlier stages of development. The common noise simulation with simple level determination can now be combined with subjective assessments that can be particularly interesting for noise content judgment. This paper will revise the literature found in this field that is applicable to the Engine Air Induction System inlet orifice noise and presents an example to illustrate the main advantages and difficulties in the implementation of VP.
Technical Paper

Sound Synthesis for an Engine Air Induction System

2007-11-28
2007-01-2841
Sound Quality is one of the most important factors to achieve a successful design for Engine Air Induction Systems. Vehicle and bench testing, and simulation tools can be used in order to optimize and refine emitted noise. One difficulty on using simulation in advanced development phases is the necessity to interpret the response curves and assess if sound quality is acceptable. One recent and promising area to help simulation interpretation is the sound synthesis of the emitted noise. This paper presents a simple procedure and example with the objective of reproducing the emitted noise, which allows subjective assessments of different tuning concepts. The example, even a simple one, shows the advantage to finally hear what was simulated.
Technical Paper

Powertrain Mounting Development Based on Computational Simulation and Experimental Verification Method

2001-04-30
2001-01-1509
This paper presents a method applied in the development of an optimized transmission rubber mount of a midsize Diesel pickup. The focus of this optimization were to improve the vibration insulation and consequently improve the NVH (Noise and Vibration Harshness) quality of the vehicle. The paper describes the basic mounting design and manufacturing constrains, the simulation modeling basis, inputs required to perform the computational simulation, the experimental method used to extract the center of gravity and rotational inertia of the powertrain and a general mounting tuning strategy. The mounting dynamic simulation results for the optimized version is also presented compared to the original one. In order to quantify the noise and vibration improvements, the internal noise and vibration transmissibility levels were measured and compared in percentile reduction basis to current vehicle levels
Technical Paper

Experimental and Computational Simulation Approaches for Engine Mounting Development and Certification

2000-12-01
2000-01-3239
The Noise and Vibration Harshness (NVH) quality is an important customer and benchmark requirement in automotive industry products. The NVH improvement, applied in new projects, is a compromise of cost, performance and time to launch new products. The later trend has been minimized with efforts of computational simulation in the design verification phase. A precise method used for the determination of mass, center of gravity and rotational inertia, allows the engineer to simulate virtual arrangement of mounts before building prototypes. This dynamic simulation of the power train assembly extracts the first six natural frequencies and could be used for mode decoupling. All this systematic evaluations must comply with customers and design requirements. This paper describes the steps of mounting mechanical properties determination and summarizes the main tests used for evaluation of durability, certification and NVH characteristics.
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