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Technical Paper

STRUCTURAL MODEL TESTING

1946-01-01
460191
It is the purpose of this paper to discuss in detail unusually precise structural model design, construction, and test procedure. A statement of the laws of similarity to which all structural models must conform if precise results are to be obtained in the simplest manner is given by Mr. Loudenslager. Scale selection, choice of materials, and construction methods are all considered by him. Three model members of designs which can represent a number of prototype properties are described in detail, as well as the use of each of these members, and the determination of bending, torsional, tensile, and compressive stresses by means of simple equipment. In addition, design formulas are set forth for a member which represents the axial, torsional, and bending (in two planes) properties. Finally, three test procedures, all applicable to a variety of simple or complicated indeterminate structures, and the methods used in evaluating the test results are presented by the author.
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