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Technical Paper

Analysis of Drum Brake System with Computational Methods

2013-05-15
2013-36-0022
1 Commercial vehicles have been more and more equipped with more powerful engines allowing considerable increase in size and load capacity. With this increase in capacity, it becomes important to evaluate the efficiency of the brake system to ensure vehicle safety during transportation of people and materials. Braking efficiency of a vehicle is significantly affected by the heat generated by friction between stationary components and rotors. This heat raises the temperature of the components in brake assembly reducing the friction coefficient at the interface between brake lining and drum. Once the friction coefficient is reduced, the braking torque decreases. As consequence, it may cause undesirable scenarios such as braking performance loss due to overheating, tire burst, hub grease melting, brake lining failure, thermal cracking, geometric distortions and brake locking.
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