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Technical Paper

Study of Temperature Reduction in Automobile Brake Discs by Forced Convection

2017-05-24
2017-36-0020
The brake system is one of the most important safety systems of the vehicle. So far, several researches are being conducted with the objective of improve its efficiency. In a disc brake, it is the friction between the pads and the rotor the responsible for kinetic energy conversion into heat and brake torque generation. Demanding brake applications, can generate high temperatures levels which can reduce the friction coefficient between pads and rotor, reducing brake efficiency. Thus, the present work aims to evaluate the front disc temperature drop by the installation of a duct on the vehicle frontal bumper to direct the outside air into the wheelhouse This duct has the function to direct the outside air towards to the brake disc. Theoretical studies, Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations and experimental dynamometer tests were carried out.
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