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Technical Paper

Bearing-Grade Thermoplastic Polyimides in Automotive Tribological Applications

1995-02-01
950190
The first easily injection moldable and recyclable polyimide components are experiencing fast growth within the automotive industry as ultra-high performance and cost-effective replacements for metals and conventional polyimides in high heat and demanding wear applications. Offering exceptional PV capability in lubricated and dry environments, low wear factors and coefficients of friction, high strength and toughness, and continuous operating performance at 550 °F, thermoplastic polyimide components (TPI) have entered critical applications such as transmission seal rings and thrust washers, engine and turbocharger bearings, and bearings and bushings for steering and suspension systems, electric motors, and HVAC. Unlike injection molded TPI, conventional polyimide components are non-recyclable and are limited to compression molding and sintering fabrication with inherent cost and performance drawbacks.
Technical Paper

How Microcellular Foam Molding Changes the Cost Structure of Injection Molded Automotive Components: A Review of the Process and Automotive Applications

2002-03-04
2002-01-0717
The MuCell® microcellular foam injection molding process is being applied by the world's leading automotive components manufacturers as a core plastics manufacturing technology to achieve (1) higher productivity, (2) vehicle weight reduction, (3) quality improvement, and (4) cost savings. The microcellular foam injection molding process results in automotive components that are lighter, flatter, straighter, and more dimensionally stable at extreme operating temperatures compared to conventionally molded parts. The process uses supercritical fluids (SCF) of inert gases, typically nitrogen or carbon dioxide, to create evenly distributed and uniformly sized microscopic cells throughout a polymer. Suitable for injection molding (as well as extrusion and blow molding), the microcellular foam process enhances product design, improves processing efficiency, and reduces product costs.
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