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Technical Paper

Vehicle Architecture Integration as an Answer to the Automotive Challenges

2008-04-14
2008-01-0572
New vehicle functions are often using information from several vehicle systems to increase performance or to save cost. To reduce the more and more increasing number of functional interconnections the data flow in the entire vehicle has to be restructured. We show an approach clustering functions into 5 major modules but not according to their physical or organizational dependability but for optimizing the entire data flow. The function interfaces are compliant to AUTOSAR definitions. The migration path from today to this new functional architecture is shown for the electrical wedge brake and the integrated vehicle control platform.
Technical Paper

Powernet Simulation as a Tool for the Development of a Highly Reliable Energy Supply for Safety Relevant Control Systems in X-By-Wire Vessels in the EU SPARC Project

2006-04-03
2006-01-0115
The EU SPARC Project (Secure Propelled Vehicle with Advanced Redundant Control) has developed a new system architecture that enables effective application of driver assisted systems in an X-by-wire powertrain. A major challenge in the conception of such a system is development of a reliable electrical energy supply. A simulation is the most important tool for enabling the fundamental aspects to work, as for example, a dimensioning of the powernet. This article explains our approach in this SPARC simulation. We provide suggestions through examples of how to find simulation solutions for powernet dimensioning, as well as for the conception and validation of energy management strategies.
Technical Paper

SPARC Technology - Concept of a New Safety Relevant Architecture

2005-11-01
2005-01-3514
This paper introduces a concept of predictive active safety by means of a full redundant architecture with the driver, from the perception of the environment to the vehicle controllers. The bottleneck of the current driver-vehicle association will be analyzed first. Then a virtual driver and the safety envelope of the different maneuvers will be described. A decision control will be presented that it matches the driver's command in this safety envelope. It is designed to give adequate feedback to the driver and can safely perform the command to the optimum of the chosen maneuver.
Technical Paper

Enhancing Reliability of Drive-by-Wire Control Units by Fault Compensation using Data Fusion

2004-03-08
2004-01-1596
As future drive-by-wire systems have no mechanical fallback level, the increased safety requirements need to be met by software-based solutions. The task of the software is to provide services in the field of fault detection and compensation as well as control of redundant hardware structures. Particularly the implementation of fault detection and error correction avoids fatal output of drive-by-wire control units caused by erroneous input signals. This article describes the implementation of a module compensating faults in the input signals of a vehicle function, which controls the longitudinal dynamics of a truck. The error correction is achieved by means of data fusion. Sensing units consisting of the sensor as well as the preprocessing unit often are provided by external suppliers. In some cases information regarding the characteristics of their output data written on the CAN bus is not available.
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