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Technical Paper

Intelligent Exhaust Gas Recirculation Governing for Robust BS-III Compliant 2.5 l Mechanical Pump Drive Diesel Vehicle

2013-01-09
2013-26-0052
October 2010 has brought major change over in Indian Auto Industries, with all India going BS-III Emission compliant (Metro with BS-IV Emission norms). During that time majority of the utility segment vehicles were having diesel engine with simple mechanical fuel injection system. To make these vehicles BS-III compliance cost effectively, with same fuel economy and reliability, was a challenging task. To enable this, Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) through simple pneumatic EGR valve was the optimum technique. The EGR valve was controlled by means of simple Electronic Control Unit (ECU). Limitations of mechanical diesel fuel injection pump, stringent emission regulations, coupled with production constraints and variations, calls for robust control logics for governing EGR. The present work describes the robust strategies and logics of intelligent EGR governing of a 2.5 l, four Cylinder turbocharged, mechanical pump diesel engine for a BS-III compliant multi utility vehicle.
Technical Paper

Innovative Method of Calibration to Meet BS4 Emission with Optimized Fuel Economy and Noise in a MPV with 2.5Lit Common Rail Diesel Engine

2011-01-19
2011-26-0028
In today's fast growing automobile world, the Emission limits are stringent; customer expectations of vehicle performance and Fuel economy are more. Achieving these parameters for the given engine are challenging task for any automobile engineers. BS4 Emission limits are 50% more stringent than BS3 limits and from April 2010 onwards, all passenger cars which will be selling in 13 metro cities in India should be BS4 emission compliant. In this paper, we have described how BS4 limits were achieved in a MPV with 2.49 l, 70kW Common Rail Direct Injection Turbocharged Diesel engine, with push rod. During Emission development, the following processes were followed to meet BS4 emission limits without sacrificing the engine performance, Fuel Economy and Noise. Selecting suitable hardwares like Turbocharger, EGR cooler at engine level to reduce NOx and Unburned Hydrocarbon Emissions with best Brake specific fuel consumption.
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