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Technical Paper

Study of Oxygen Recovery System using Reduction of Carbon Dioxide

1995-07-01
951558
The simulation test for the controlled ecological life support system is planned by Institute for Environmental Sciences (IES) of Japan. The purpose of this test is to confirm that in the closed space, the environmental and life support system is normally carried out. The establishments to perform the simulation test has been constructed at Rokkasho-mura village, Aomori prefecture, in Japan. We have been developed “Oxygen Recovery System” which decompose carbon dioxide (CO2) and regenerate oxygen(O2), for the simulation test. The oxygen recovery system consists of a equipment to reduce CO2 using the Sabatier method and a equipment to regenerate oxygen using water electrolysis method (Refer to Figure 1). And this reaction principle is as follows; The carbon dioxide is produced by the respiration of human, animals and plants. The carbon dioxide is reduced to methane and water using hydrogen in the first reaction.
Technical Paper

Design of Nitrogen Fixation System for CEEF

1995-07-01
951583
The system design of the Nitrogen Fixation System (NFS) for CEEF has been carried out. The system is a fertilizer production process for plant cultivation from air and water. Newly developed technologies are adopted as key processes of the system. Use of physico-chemical methods made the total system compact, energy efficient and controllable. The NFS is completely self-confined and generating no unnecessary byproducts. The system has a applicability for future lunar or Mars base CELSS system.
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