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Technical Paper

Environmental and Safety Performance of Commercially-available Light-duty Vehicle Tires in North America

2018-04-03
2018-01-1336
New technology is enabling tire manufacturers to reduce tire rolling resistance, leading to reduced fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions in the transportation sector. This project analyzed current relationships between the environmental and safety performance of commercially-available light-duty tire models in North America. Performance data was rated using the EC No. 1222/2009, and compared against tire price, uniform tire quality grading standards (UTQG), and other attributes. A random selection of tire models was tested, consisting of: 108 all-season, 23 studless winter, and 5 all-weather tire models. All test results were blinded for the purpose of confidentiality. Tire rolling resistance coefficients were measured using the single point ISO 28580 standard, and wet grip index values were measured according to UN-ECE Reg.117. Rolling resistance and wet grip indicators were measured using dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA).
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