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Journal Article

A Novel Cooling System Control Strategy for Internal Combustion Engines

2016-04-05
2016-01-0226
An innovative control strategy, which is based on the Robust Model Predictive Control (MPC) methodology, was developed with the purpose of optimizing the engine thermal management; the proposed control strategy adjusts the coolant flow rate by means of an electric pump, in order to bring the cooling system to operate around the onset of nucleate boiling. In the present paper, the advantages of the proposed cooling approach are evaluated along the NEDC homologation cycle, which was both simulated and replicated by means of laboratory tests; the latter include coolant, lubricant and wall temperature measurements. Special attention was reserved to the warm-up period. The case considered herein is that of a Spark Ignition engine, about 1.2 dm3 displacement, and a comparison with standard crankshaft driven pump is included.
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