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Technical Paper

Investigating the Factors Affecting Cabin Comfort for Agricultural Machinery

2024-01-16
2024-26-0067
Customer expectations for cabin tractors from comfort perspective has grown multifold in the recent years. Cabin noise and vibration is one of the crucial parameters which drives comfort feel for the customer. This would enable customer to remain comfortable during long working hours. Moreover, Cabin Tractors with lesser noise levels found to have better acceptance by Customers all over the world. The Nebraska reports studied for US based tractor shows evolution of trend of cabin noise in 80-100HP tractors in last couple of decades. Undoubtedly, tractor manufacturers have put lot of efforts towards meeting legislation demand & stringent customer requirements for European and US market. This paper presents the work carried out for investigating major contributing factors affecting tractor cabin Noise & Vibration for a Noisy cabin tractor.
Technical Paper

A Case Study of Compressor Surge Related Noise on Turbocharged 2.0-L Gasoline Engine

2021-09-22
2021-26-0282
Till recently supercharging was the most accepted technique for boost solution in gasoline engines. Recent advents in turbochargers introduced turbocharging technology into gasoline engines. Turbocharging of gasoline engines has helped in powertrains with higher power density and less overall weight. Along with the advantages in performance, new challenges arise, both in terms of thermal management as well as overall acoustic performance of powertrains. The study focuses mainly on NVH aspects of turbocharging of gasoline engines. Compressor surge is a most common phenomenon in turbochargers. As the operating point on the compressor map moves closer to the surge line, the compressor starts to generate noise. The amplitude and frequency of the noise depends on the proximity of the operating point to the surge line. The severity of noise can be reduced by selecting a turbocharger with enough compressor surge margin.
Technical Paper

Agricultural Tractor Engine Noise Prediction and Optimization through Test and Simulation Techniques

2021-09-22
2021-26-0277
Engine radiated noise has complex behavior as engine assembly consist different components, varying dynamic forces with wide range of speed. For open station tractor, engine noise is major contributor and hence needs to be optimized for regulatory norms as well customer comfort. The awareness about NVH comfort in domestic market as well as export market is increasing as customer have become more demanding. This forces OEM’s to put serious efforts to ensure the OEL noise / Engine noise is at acceptable levels. Identifying the optimized countermeasures to reduce the engine noise during the early design phase has a greater impact in reducing product development time and cost. This paper describes about a process that has been established for evaluating engine radiated noise and to improve the overall NVH performance.
Technical Paper

Passenger Car Door Closing Effort Prediction Using Virtual Simulation and Validation

2021-04-06
2021-01-0333
In the automobile industry, the door closing effort spells out the engineering and quality of the vehicle. After the visual impact a vehicle has on the customer, the doors are most likely the very first part of the vehicle he/she encounters, to enter and exit the vehicle. One of the customer’s very first impressions about the quality of the car is given by the behavior of the doors when opening and closing, the swinging velocity and the energy that is required to obtain a full latching that the door makes when closed by the user. Door closing effort gives an indication of how good or bad the vehicle is engineered. The purpose of this paper is to propose modifications in the door system which help in reduction of door closing effort or velocity by two different methods, EZ Slam Door and Bungee Rope. In this paper, parameters like hinge friction, hinge axis inclination, sealing, latch and air bind effect are analyzed which affect door closing effort.
Journal Article

Frontloading Approach for Sound Package Design for Noise Reduction and Weight Optimization Using Statistical Energy Analysis

2017-01-10
2017-26-0222
First time right vehicle performance and time to market, remains all automotive OEMs top priority, to remain competitive. NVH performance of product communicates impression to customer, remains one of the most important and complex attribute to meet, considering performances to be met for 20 Hz -6000 Hz. Frontloading techniques (FEM/BEM/SEA/MBD) for NVH are critical and necessary to achieve first time right NVH performance. Objective of this paper is to present a frontloading approach for automotive sound package optimization (absorber, barrier and damper elements) for SUV vehicle. Current process of designing sound package is mainly based on experience, competitive benchmarking of predecessor products. This process (current process) heavily depend on testing and validation at physical prototype and happens at later stages of program, especially on tooled up body.
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