Refine Your Search

Search Results

Author:
Viewing 1 to 6 of 6
Journal Article

Investigation of Wear Behavior of Aluminum Alloy Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes

2014-04-01
2014-01-1008
The material demands for advanced technologies have led to development of new generation, light-weight, and multi-functional materials. Aluminum matrix composites (AMCs) have captured considerable attention in aviation, space and automotive industries in recent years. Carbon nanotubes (CNT) are one of the most promising candidate of reinforcements used to improve mechanical strength and hardness of metal matrix composites (MMCs). In this study, dry sliding wear behavior of aluminum (Al) matrix (MMCs) reinforced with different amounts (0, 0.5, 1 and 2 wt%) of CNTs were prepared through ball milling, the process was followed by compaction at room temperature and pressureless sintering at 630 °C under argon atmosphere for 1hr. Wear tests were performed on a pin-on-disk tribometer against SAE 1040 steel counter body under constant load and sliding speed at room temperature.
Technical Paper

Prediction of Wear Behavior of Aluminum Alloy Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes Using Nonlinear Identification

2014-04-01
2014-01-0947
Aluminum metal matrix composites reinforced with particulates have attracted much attention in the automotive industry, due to their improved wear resistance in comparison to aluminum alloys, in recent years. The wear behavior is the critical factor influencing the product life and performance in engineering components. Carbon nanotubes (CNT) are one of the most promising candidates of reinforcements used to improve mechanical strength such as wear in metal matrix composites (MMCs). However, in industrial applications, wear tests are relatively expensive and prolonged. As a result, for several years, research has been increasingly concentrated on development of wear prediction models. In this study, prediction of wear behavior of aluminum (Al) matrix (MMCs) reinforced with different amounts (0, 0.5, 1 and 2 wt%) of CNTs was investigated. A nonlinear autoregressive exogenous (NARX) model structure was chosen for the modeling.
Technical Paper

A Comparison and Identification Study of Dry Sliding Wear Behaviour of Al/B4CP and Mg/B4CP Composites for Automobile Disk Brakes

2014-04-01
2014-01-0944
The brake friction materials in an automotive brake system play an important role in the overall braking performance of a vehicle. Metal Matrix Composites (MMCs) have been widely investigated and applied due to their advantages of improved strength, stiffness and increased wear resistance over the monolithic alloys in automobile industries. In this paper, Al/B4CP and Mg/B4CP composites were compared to find a suitable candidate material for automotive disk brake application, in terms of wear behavior results of the materials. In addition, the experimental data was also used to model this behavior by identification. The measured tangential force was considered as the input parameter, whereas the weight loss as the output parameter. Preliminary results of this work showed that B4CP addition improved wear resistance of both aluminum and magnesium matrix composites. Additionally, the study pointed out that identified models provide a reliable and cost effective tool for wear prediction.
Technical Paper

Accuracy Comparison of ARX and ANFIS Model of PM Brake Lining Wear Behavior

2013-04-08
2013-01-1216
The brake friction materials in an automotive brake system play important role in the overall braking performance of a vehicle. A previous study by the same authors was focused on wear testing for a 1040 steel disc interacting with Powder metallurgy (PM) copper-based brake lining material with and without MoS₂ additive at constant applied load and sliding velocity. In this paper, a non-Linear Autoregressive model (ARX) Model structure with sigmoid network having one hidden layer and nonlinear ANFIS (Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System) model structure was used to find the best possible wear prediction results and both approaches have been applied to simulate wear behavior of the brake lining material. Preliminary results showed that ARX provides closer results to the experiments than the ANFIS model. As a result, nonlinear ARX modeling can be used as an effective tool in the prediction of brake lining material properties instead of time-consuming experimental processes.
Technical Paper

Identification of Dry Sliding Wear Behavior of B4CP Particulate Reinforced Mg Matrix Composites for Automobile Disk Brakes

2013-04-08
2013-01-1221
Prediction of brake disc materials wear versus their formulation with brake operating conditions can play a critical role in the development of future brake disc materials. In this paper identification of the dry sliding wear behavior of magnesium (Mg) matrix (MMCs) reinforced with 0-3-6 wt % B4C particulates (B4Cp) was investigated. Wear tests were performed on a pin-on-disk configuration against SAE 1040 steel counter body under constant load and sliding speed. The wear resistance of composites was evaluated as a function of B4C particulates reinforcement. Identified models were based on experimental results. The wear load was considered as the input parameter, whereas the wear rate and friction of coefficient as the output parameter. A first order continuous-time linear model structure was chosen for the modeling. Simulations using the identified models were compared with experimental results and it was found that the modeling of wear process was satisfactory.
Technical Paper

Dry Sliding Wear Behavior of Al-B4C Particulate Reinforced Composites Produced by Powder Metallurgy Method

2013-04-08
2013-01-0379
Metal Matrix Composites (MMCs) have been widely investigated and applied due to their advantages of improved strength, stiffness and increased wear resistance over the unreinforced alloys in automobile industries. MMCs are the type of materials which can be designed to combine the strength, ductility and formability of metallic alloys with the non-metallic compounds such as silicon carbide, aluminum oxide and boron carbide. This paper investigates dry sliding wear behavior of aluminum (Al) matrix (MMCs) reinforced with different amounts (3, 6, and 9 wt%) of B₄Cp processed using pressureless sintering at 550°C under argon atmosphere. Wear tests were performed on a pin-on-disk configuration against SAE 1040 steel counter body under constant load and sliding speed. The relationship between wear resistance and wear mechanism were investigated. The influence of wetting characteristics of B₄Cp by the matrix was also evaluated.
X