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Journal Article

Analysis of Diesel Spray Momentum Flux Spatial Distribution

2011-04-12
2011-01-0682
In the present paper the results of an experimental and numerical analysis of a common-rail, high pressure Diesel spray evolving in high counter pressure conditions is reported. The experimental study was carried out mainly in terms of spray momentum flux indirect measurement by the spray impact method; the measurement of the impact force time-histories, along with the CFD analysis of the same phenomenon, gave interesting insight in the internal spray structure. As well known, the overall spray structure momentum flux along with the injection rate measurements can be used to derive significant details about the in-nozzle flow and cavitation phenomena intensity. The same global spray momentum and momentum flux measurement can be useful in determining the jet-to-jet un-uniformities also in transient, engine-typical injection conditions which can assist in the matching process between the injection system and the combustion chamber design.
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