Refine Your Search

Search Results

Author:
Journal Article

Fatigue Behavior of Spot Friction Welds in Cross-Tension Specimens of Aluminum 6061-T6 Sheets

2011-04-12
2011-01-0470
Failure modes of spot friction welds in cross-tension specimens of aluminum 6061-T6 sheets are first investigated based on experimental observations. Optical and scanning electron micrographs of the welds before and after failure under quasi-static and cyclic loading conditions are examined. Experimental results show that the failure modes of the welds under quasi-static and cyclic loading conditions are quite different. Under quasi-static loading conditions, the failure mainly starts from the necking of the upper sheet outside the weld. Under low-cycle loading conditions, the dominant fatigue cracks are the kinked cracks growing into the upper sheet from the crack tips; hence, the upper nugget pullout failure mode can be seen. Under high-cycle loading conditions, the dominant fatigue cracks are kinked cracks growing into the lower sheet from the crack tips; subsequently, the lower nugget pullout failure mode can be seen.
X