Technical Paper
A High Performance, Continuously Variable Engine Intake Manifold
2011-04-12
2011-01-0420
Manifold tuning has long been considered a critical facet of engine design and performance optimization. This paper details the design, analysis and preliminary testing of a continuously variable, carbon fiber intake manifold for a restricted 2003 Suzuki GSXR-600® engine. The device achieves a large dynamic runner length range of 216-325 mm through the use of a half-tube, sliding shell design that differs substantially from traditional variable intake approaches. A combination of Ricardo WAVE® and 2D/3D Ansys Fluent® simulations were used to aid in the design of the intake along with a custom software routine to optimize restrictor geometry through fully automated CFD simulations. The sliding mechanism was actuated via a cable linkage system and powered by a small servo motor. This motor was controlled by a Microchip dsPIC® microcontroller that was embedded in a custom power distribution PCB for the 2009 Cooper Union Formula SAE® entry.