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Technical Paper

The Two-Variable Boundary-Interference Correction Applied to Automotive Aerodynamic Data

2008-04-14
2008-01-1204
This paper presents applications of the Two-Variable method for the correction of solid-wall boundary interference of both wind tunnel and CFD data for a simplified automobile model at zero yaw angle and to a flat-plate wing over a 90° angle range. The latter model has flowfields that vary from those of a streamlined body at 0° yaw to those of a bluff body at 90° yaw. The Two-Variable method utilizes measurements on the wind tunnel walls to estimate the interference velocity components induced by the solid boundaries. The correction of the forces and moments from these interference velocities are obtained by Hackett's force model. The paper compares this method to a simpler analytical method that is more practical to apply in closed-wall wind tunnels. It is shown that the effect of the wind tunnel walls or CFD domain boundaries can accurately removed by these techniques for model/domain area ratios of up to 0.15.
Technical Paper

An Influence Matrix Method for Determining Boundary Interference on Automotive Models in Solid-Wall Wind Tunnels

2014-04-01
2014-01-0611
The solid-wall wind tunnel boundary correction method outlined in this paper is an efficient pressure-signature method that requires few wall-mounted pressures. These pressures are used to determine the strengths of model- and wake-representing singularities that are used with the method of images to calculate the longitudinal and lateral velocity increments induced by the wind tunnel walls. Two force correction models are presented that convert these velocity increments to force and moment corrections. The performances of the correction procedures are demonstrated by their application to data from two sets of four, geometrically identical, differently sized, simplified automotive models.
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