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Technical Paper

A Study on the Fault Tolerant Methods for the Control Software of Automatic Mechanical Transmission

2005-04-11
2005-01-1367
Software fault tolerant technique is an important means to improve the reliability of Automatic Mechanical Transmission (AMT) control system. In the paper, the fault tolerant characteristics of AMT control software were introduced. Based on that, three kinds of fault tolerant methods suitable for AMT control software, including software redundancy, software anti-disturbance, fault diagnosis and disposal for sensors and actuators, were put forward and explained in detail. All these methods were applied to the software development of AMT test vehicle. The contrastive test shows that the application of fault tolerant methods can provide the AMT control software with more reliability.
Technical Paper

Combined Control Strategy for Engine Rotate Speed in the Shift Process of Automated Mechanical Transmission

2004-03-08
2004-01-0427
For the purpose of lessening fuel consumption, engine noise, shift jerk and clutch friction work in the shift process of Automatic Mechanical Transmission (AMT), a fuzzy-bang bang dual mode control strategy for engine rotate speed is put forward in this paper, which takes the advantages of time optimal control and fuzzy control. The combined control strategy is applied to the shift process control of AMT test minibus named SC6350 and proved to be successful by the experimental results.
Technical Paper

Development of VeNetSpy: a Generic Monitoring Software for CAN-based ECUs and In-Vehicle Networks

2010-04-12
2010-01-0196
During the development process of automotive electronic control units (ECUs) and in-vehicle networks connected via CAN bus, an efficient software toolset that can be used to monitor the work process of ECUs and the work load of the bus is indispensable to ensure the product quality, as well as to shorten the development cycle and hence reduce the cost. A generic monitoring software, VeNetSpy (In-Vehicle Network Spy), which consists of a communication module (CM), an in-vehicle network configuration database (VND) at application layer and its management tool (VND Editor), a message parsing module (MsgParser), and an application module (AM), has been developed. The CM module acts as a middleware between data link layer and application layer to encapsulate the difference among different CAN interface devices, and provides AM module with a set of unified interfaces to manage communication devices.
Technical Paper

Multi-Performance Optimal Gearshift Schedule for Vehicle Adaptive to Curves of the Road

2018-04-03
2018-01-1168
Gearshift schedule of stepped automatic transmission (SAT) determines the timing when the gearbox should be shifted from a certain gear position to an adjacent one, which directly affects the performance of complete vehicle. To optimize the comprehensive performance considering power performance, fuel economy, and driver’s performance expectation, the formulation of gearshift schedule needs to take into account a number of factors such as the expression of different performance indices, the identification of driver’s intention on each sub-performance, and the adaption to driving conditions especially the road slope and curve. Based on our previous work, this investigation is focused on the adaptability of the gearshift schedule to curves of the road that could ensure the safety of vehicle and meanwhile maintain an optimal comprehensive performance reflecting a specific driver’s performance expectation.
Technical Paper

Multi-Performance Optimal Gearshift Schedule of Stepped Automatic Transmissions Adaptive to Road Slope

2017-03-28
2017-01-1137
For the vehicle equipped with stepped automatic transmission (SAT) that has a fixed number of gears, gearshift schedule is crucial to improve the comprehensive performance that takes into account power performance, fuel economy, and driver’s performance expectation together. To optimize and individualize the gearshift schedule, an optimization method and an improved performance evaluation approach for multi-performance gearshift schedule were proposed, which are effective in terms of reflecting the driver's expectation on different performance. However, the proposed optimization method does not consider the influence of the road slope on the comprehensive performance. As the road slope changes the load of vehicle that is different from the load when a vehicle runs on a level road, the optimized gearshift schedule without considering road slope is obviously not the optimal solution for a vehicle equipped with SAT when it runs on ramp.
Technical Paper

Multi-Performance Optimization of the Shift Schedule for Stepped Automatic Transmissions

2013-04-08
2013-01-0488
Shift schedule determines the gear-shift timing of stepped automatic transmissions that directly affects the power performance, fuel economy, and emission of vehicle. Under the circumstance with ever increasing concerns about the issues of energy saving and environment protection, an optimized shift schedule that could make the powertrain system provide sufficient power with minimum fuel consumption and less emission has been becoming a very critical factor to improve the overall performance of vehicles equipped with stepped automatic transmission. Traditional methods usually only consider a certain unique performance index, such as power or economical performance, in a certain shift schedule, i.e., using one unique performance as optimization objective for one shift schedule.
Technical Paper

Performance Evaluation Approach Improvement for Individualized Gearshift Schedule Optimization

2016-04-05
2016-01-1147
To improve the comprehensive performance of vehicles equipped with stepped automatic transmission (SAT), the optimization of gearshift schedule should take into account various performance such as power performance, fuel economy, etc. In addition, the SATs would become more acceptable if the optimized gearshift schedule could also be individualized to reflect the driver’s expectation on vehicle performance to a reasonable extent. For the purpose of ensuring the comprehensive performance and improving the individual-ability (i.e., the ability to adapt to different driver’s performance expectation) of vehicles equipped with SAT, a linear weighted method has been proposed to construct a performance evaluation function, which applies different weights to represent driver’s expectation on performance by using these weights to multiply the normalized value of each sub-performance index.
Technical Paper

Personalized Optimal Gearshift Schedule for Multi-Speed Battery Electric Vehicles

2023-04-11
2023-01-0455
To further enhance the comprehensive performance of multi-speed battery electric vehicles (MSBEVs) and meanwhile represent the driver’s expectation on performance, we need to consider the power performance, energy economy and driver’s intention together in the optimization of gearshift schedule. An optimization approach for personalized optimal gearshift schedule (POGS) for MSBEVs is put forward to tackle this issue. A quantification method for driver’s intention based on fuzzy neural network is proposed at first, which takes velocity, strength of accelerator pedal and its change rate as input, and takes driver’s expectations on performance as output. The optimization problem for POGS is then formulated with comprehensive evaluation function as goal, in which the driver’s expectations on performance are used as weights of sub-objective functions corresponding to the power performance and the energy economy, respectively.
Technical Paper

Pressure Control Strategies of Dual Clutches in the Gear-shift Process of Wet-type DCT

2012-04-16
2012-01-0113
Precise control of the pressure of hydraulic oil acting on the dual clutches plays a crucial role during the gear-shift process of wet-type dual clutch transmission (DCT) to implement power shift (i.e., torque-interruption-free gear-shift) and to improve shift quality. Firstly, the hydraulic control system for the dual clutches of DCT were developed, based on that, the dynamic model of the hydraulic control system was built that was further integrated into a dynamic model of wet-type DCT. Secondly, the influence of oil pressure on evaluation indices for the gear-shift process such as shift jerk and friction work were discussed theoretically, and the determinant principle of the target oil pressure of dual clutches during both up- and downshift processes was discussed, a PID controller and a fuzzy controller were also designed respectively to trace the oil target pressure of dual clutches during the gear-shift process of DCT.
Technical Paper

Research on a Neural Network Model Based Automatic Shift Schedule with Dynamic 3-Parameters

2005-04-11
2005-01-1597
To reach the goal of optimal performance match between engine and transmission, the dynamic characteristics of engine should be taken into consideration. In the paper, the dynamic torque and fuel consumption models of engine, described by a multi-layers feed forward neural network, were established. Based on that, the methods used to calculate the optimal dynamic and economical shift schedules with dynamic 3-parameters were put forward. The shift schedule with dynamic 3-parameters based on neural network model is proven to be superior to the shift schedule with only 2-parameters in both dynamic performance and fuel economy by the test.
Technical Paper

Shift Quality Improvement through Integrated Control of Dual Clutches Pressure and Engine Speed for DCT

2014-04-01
2014-01-1748
The clutch-to-clutch gear-shift process of dual clutch transmission (DCT), which consists of the overlapping of the engagement of the incoming clutch and the disengagement of the outgoing clutch, is a vital stage for the shift quality improvement. The paper investigated an integrated control strategy for the gear-shift process that takes into account the influences of oil pressure of dual clutches and engine speed on shift quality. Firstly, the evaluation indices for the shift quality of DCT were summarized, and the factors affecting the shift quality were analyzed. Secondly, an integrated control strategy for dual clutches pressure and engine speed was proposed. Through analyzing the states of clutch in the gear-shift process and the desired traction torque for different gears, the strategies of variable oil pressure and invariable oil pressure were determined for every gear-shift process.
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